Overview:
Haïti’s journalists endure daily risks, lacking adequate protection, and witnessing the toll of gang violence firsthand. Fear and stress prevail, especially since February 29 as criminal activities have instilled a climate of terror that affects all sectors of activity in the country. Journalists said they have to employ strategies to navigate danger, but their mental health emerges as a growing concern amidst Haiti's capital turmoil. The videos feature three Haitian journalists discussing their challenging work environment, reflecting the gravity of the situation.
By Juhkenson Blaise & Arnold Junior Pierre
PORT-AU-PRINCE— On May 3rd, the world celebrated World Press Freedom Day,, which recognizes the invaluable work of journalists and media professionals to keep the public informed and engaged. However, in Haiti, journalists are facing unprecedented challenges due to armed gang activities that threaten their freedom to report.
Last Month, Haiti’s oldest newspaper, The Nouvelliste, had to halt its printing after armed gangs vandalized its facilities. Similarly, Radio Caraïbes, another local media outlet, had to relocate due to similar threats. NuTv, a television program distributor, is also shutting down its operations.
Since February 29,, Haiti’s capital has been in a state of near-total paralysis due to escalating violence from gangs. Gangs’ alleged criminal activities have instilled a climate of terror that affects all sectors of activity in the country, with both civilians and police officers falling victim to gang violence.
When I am coming to the radio I go through barricades. Many times the journalist’s badge serves as a pass to go through but other times that same badge can put you in danger. People can attack us even after we show our journalist badge. Journalists have to use a lot of diplomacy to get out safe from daily aggression. All that makes it very difficult for us to gather information.
Wisnel Pierre, journalist Radio Télé Galaxie
Journalists said they are in a constant state of fear and stress, employing special strategies to navigate hostile environments. They face the dual threat of being targeted by gangs and viewed as a danger by the Haïti National Police during their operation to combat armed criminals. They witness firsthand the devastating effects of gang violence and the shortcomings of law enforcement. In some cases, a journalist’s identification badge can be a free pass but in other times a target for violence.
In recent months, journalists have been the frontline witnesses to the human toll of gang attacks, often facing psychological trauma as a result. Their mental health and their well-being emerge as a growing concern they said needs to be addressed.
But despite the challenges, they continue their duty, risking their lives every day to bring valuable information to the local population and to the world. Below are videos featuring three Haitian journalists discussing their work amidst the challenges of rising insecurity.